Peru Safety Overview
Your guide to traveling safely in the land of the Incas
Peru welcomes millions of visitors annually to experience Machu Picchu, the Amazon rainforest, and vibrant Andean culture. While most travelers have safe, memorable experiences, understanding the security landscape helps you make informed decisions and travel confidently.
The good news? Peru's main tourist destinations—including Lima, Cusco, Arequipa, and the Sacred Valley—are well-patrolled and have robust tourism infrastructure. With standard travel precautions and awareness of your surroundings, you'll be well-prepared for an incredible Peruvian adventure.
Current Security Situation
Peru maintains no active travel advisory from major governments, indicating stable conditions for tourism. The country has made significant investments in tourist police (policía de turismo) and security infrastructure around major attractions.
Most safety concerns involve petty crime in urban areas and natural hazards related to high altitude and weather conditions. Political demonstrations occasionally occur in major cities but rarely impact tourist areas directly.
Essential Safety Precautions
Successful Peru travel comes down to smart planning and situational awareness. Here's your essential safety checklist:
Daily Safety Practices
In Cities
Peru's cities require standard urban travel precautions. Stick to well-lit, populated areas after dark, and avoid displaying expensive electronics or jewelry. Use official taxis or ride-sharing apps rather than hailing random vehicles. Lima's Miraflores and San Isidro districts are particularly tourist-friendly and well-patrolled.
At Tourist Sites
Major attractions like Machu Picchu, Sacsayhuamán, and the Sacred Valley have dedicated tourist police and security measures. However, pickpocketing can occur in crowded areas, so keep valuables secure and maintain awareness in busy markets and transport hubs.
I felt completely safe throughout my two weeks in Peru. The tourist police were helpful, locals were friendly, and taking basic precautions like using registered tour companies made all the difference.
Transportation Safety
Domestic Flights
Peru's domestic aviation has a good safety record. Stick to established airlines like LATAM, Avianca, or Viva Air for routes between major cities.
Ground Transportation
For long-distance bus travel, choose reputable companies like Cruz del Sur, Oltursa, or Movil Tours. These companies maintain higher safety standards and provide more comfortable, secure travel experiences.
Local Transport
In cities, use official taxi companies or apps like Uber, Cabify, or Beat. Avoid unmarked vehicles and always confirm the driver's identity before entering.
Health & Environmental Considerations
Altitude Sickness
Cusco sits at 11,200 feet (3,400m), and many travelers experience altitude sickness. Arrive a day early to acclimatize, stay hydrated, avoid alcohol initially, and consider consulting a doctor about altitude sickness medication.
Water and Food Safety
Stick to bottled water and eat at established restaurants. Street food can be delicious but choose busy vendors with high turnover. Avoid raw vegetables and fruits you can't peel yourself.
Weather-Related Risks
Peru's diverse geography creates varied weather conditions. The rainy season (November-March) can cause flooding and landslides, particularly affecting transport routes. Check weather conditions and road status before traveling between regions.
Money and Valuables
Peru uses the sol (PEN), and while cards are accepted in tourist areas, cash remains important for smaller establishments and markets. Use ATMs inside banks or shopping centers when possible, and never count large amounts of cash in public.
For detailed information about currency, banking, and payment methods, check our comprehensive Peru money guide.
Cultural Sensitivity and Safety
Understanding local customs enhances both your safety and travel experience. Peruvians are generally welcoming to respectful visitors. Learn basic Spanish phrases, dress modestly when visiting religious sites, and ask permission before photographing people.
Our Peru etiquette guide covers essential cultural dos and don'ts to help you navigate social situations confidently.
Tourist Police
Specialized units in major tourist areas providing multilingual assistance
Travel Insurance
Essential coverage for altitude, adventure activities, and medical emergencies
Embassy Registration
Register with your embassy for emergency assistance and safety updates
Emergency Preparedness
While emergencies are rare, preparation provides peace of mind. Keep emergency numbers programmed in your phone, maintain copies of important documents in separate locations, and inform someone of your daily itinerary when traveling independently.
What to Do in an Emergency
- Contact local emergency services (numbers listed above)
- Reach out to your embassy or consulate
- Contact your travel insurance provider
- Notify family or emergency contacts at home
Most hotels and tour operators have established emergency protocols and can assist with contacting appropriate authorities if needed.
Final Thoughts
Peru offers incredible experiences from ancient ruins to Amazon adventures, and millions of travelers visit safely each year. By staying informed, taking reasonable precautions, and respecting local customs, you'll be well-prepared to focus on what matters most—creating unforgettable memories in this remarkable country.
Remember that conditions can change, so stay updated through official sources and trust your instincts. When in doubt, consult with local authorities, your hotel, or established tour operators who know current conditions best.